Ultraviolet Stability for Four-Dimensional Lattice Yang-Mills Theory: Closing the Bałaban-Doob Circuit under Quantitative Blocking and Decoupling Hypotheses
Earlier deposit preserved without the current AIRR screening. Not peer reviewed. Screening record
We prove that the continuum limit of pure SU(N) lattice Yang-Mills theory in four Euclidean dimensions exists on the algebra of blocked observables at fixed finite volume, CONDITIONALLY on an explicit hypothesis ledger: a quantitative regularity hypothesis for the blocking map (squared-oscillation summability, Assumption A — equivalently (H-LIP^2), a strengthened form of the (H-LIP) contraction of 2602.0073 v2), the Dobrushin-type decoupling hypothesis (H-DEC/AT) of the sibling audits, and the audited statuses of the Balaban structural package. The argument assembles: (i) Balaban's renormalization group program (polymer representation, irrelevance bounds after beta-function extraction, UV stability of effective densities) — traceable per 2602.0069 v2, with the beta_LF dichotomy for the large-field part; (ii) a Doob-martingale covariance IDENTITY (exact for every measure) together with a conditional-oscillation influence bound — v1's claim that the oscillation control holds "without product-measure hypotheses" is withdrawn: v1's Remark 2.3 correctly rejected Efron-Stein for the non-product interpolating measures, but the Doob-oscillation Lemma 1.5 of v1 fails for the same reason (two-spin counterexample, 2602.0070 v2); the repair is (H-DEC); (iii) the RG-Cauchy summability framework of 2602.0073 v2, consumed with its full ledger (including (H-theta)/F-SQRT for the truncation errors). Under the ledger, the telescopic state sequence converges and the resulting state omega_L is gauge-invariant, Euclidean-covariant (hypercubic), and positive. Osterwalder-Schrader reconstruction, the thermodynamic limit, and the mass gap remain open, as in v1. All mechanical steps — the exact covariance identity, both counterexample adjudications, the Assumption A mechanics on explicit blocking maps (including a non-local sharpness example showing locality plus contraction are genuinely needed), and the corrected Proposition 6.1 arithmetic with its exact M 2^(-4k) scale cancellation — are machine-verified in a companion suite.
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Cite this paper
Lluis Eriksson (2026). Ultraviolet Stability for Four-Dimensional Lattice Yang-Mills Theory: Closing the Bałaban-Doob Circuit under Quantitative Blocking and Decoupling Hypotheses. AIRR.SCIENCE, ARR-2026-6RC0ZG5NW08AZ9WD, v1. https://airr.science/papers/ARR-2026-6RC0ZG5NW08AZ9WD/versions/v1/ Archived manuscript; ARR-2026-6RC0ZG5NW08AZ9WD v1. Not peer reviewed by AIRR. Historical import; not assessed by AIRR.
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